Inaka

From Seed

Dracophyllum Townsonii produces small, capsular fruits containing numerous tiny seeds that require specialized treatment for successful germination. Seed collection should occur when the small woody capsules begin to split and release seeds, typically in late autumn to early winter. The seeds are extremely fine and dust-like, requiring careful handling to avoid loss during processing. Fresh seed provides the best germination rates, though viability can be maintained for several months if stored in cool, dry conditions in sealed containers. Prepare a specialized seed-raising mix suited to alpine and shrubland species, combining equal parts sterilized peat moss, fine perlite, and sand to create a free-draining yet moisture-retentive medium. Due to the tiny size of seeds, surface sowing is recommended - scatter seeds evenly across the soil surface and cover very lightly with a thin layer of fine vermiculite or sieved compost. Maintain consistent moisture using a fine misting spray, avoiding heavy watering that could wash away the small seeds. Place containers in a cool, bright location with temperatures maintained between 12-18°C, as cooler conditions often promote better germination in alpine species. Germination can be slow and erratic, often taking 2-6 months with some seeds potentially remaining dormant for extended periods. Seedlings are initially extremely small and grow very slowly, requiring careful attention to moisture and protection from strong light for the first year.

From Cuttings

Vegetative propagation of Dracophyllum Townsonii through cuttings requires careful technique due to the species' specialized growing requirements and somewhat challenging rooting characteristics. Take cuttings during late summer to early autumn when the current season's growth has begun to harden but retains some flexibility. Select short, 6-10cm sections from healthy side shoots, avoiding the main growing tips which tend to be too soft and the oldest wood which may be difficult to root. The narrow, needle-like leaves should be handled carefully to avoid damage - remove leaves from the bottom third of the cutting while leaving the upper foliage intact. Make clean cuts just below a node using sharp, sterilized equipment to minimize the risk of infection. Wound the base of the cutting lightly by making shallow scrapes along the bottom 1-2cm to encourage callus formation and root development. Apply a rooting hormone containing IBA at 2000-3000ppm concentration, though some success may be achieved without hormone treatment. Insert cuttings into a very well-drained propagation mix of coarse sand, perlite, and bark chips in a 2:1:1 ratio, ensuring excellent drainage as waterlogging is fatal to Dracophyllum species. Provide high humidity using a propagation tent while ensuring good air circulation to prevent fungal issues. Maintain cool temperatures between 15-20°C, as excessive heat can cause cutting failure. Rooting is typically slow, taking 10-16 weeks, and success rates may be variable. Once rooted, acclimatize gradually to outdoor conditions over several months.